Today is 30th Anniversary of the United Nations International Day of Persons with Disability. Oddly enough, it goes without notice in the countries where the most work on disability has been done. In the US, the ADA has been so effectively enforced, that most persons with disability can now live and work nearly as regularly as our able-bodied citizens. For the most part, we don’t rely on disability enclaves or specialty schools to integrate our disability population into regular society.
There is a Catch-22 to this success. I am so independent now
that I have very few friends with disabilities. I have acquaintances and
colleagues, but in the States, nobody in my immediate social group has a
disability.
But when I’ve traveled abroad to low-resource countries
(Albania, Bangladesh, Ghana, Nepal, Senegal among others), nearly ALL of my
friends are persons with disabilities and their families. If they are lucky,
they live in a disability enclave where necessary services are right outside
their door (schools, hospitals, grocery). But most tend to live at home with
family members caring for their every need. In many instances they haven’t left
their homes in years if not decades. They are given the necessary things to
stay alive, but transportation systems and architecture ensure they will not be
able to thrive like their able-bodied counterparts. Reliable disability
unemployment statistics are hard to come by, but it’s no stretch to say that in
poor countries, it’s 75 percent and higher.
By any definition, they are 2nd class citizens.
There are of course exceptions, and some have risen far above their station. My
friend Javed Abidi, who
had spina bifida was the president of Disabled Persons International, went from
relative poverty in India to speak in front of the Indian Parliament and get the
Indians with Disability Act passed.
But Javed was by far the exception, not the rule. So what
can we do? First of all, just reading this missive is a big step forward.
Voting for politicians who support and promote your country’s participation in
UN Disability programs is another big step. If you would like to get more
involved, you can donate to
the International Rehabilitation Forum that not only promotes disability
awareness in poor countries, but also operates rehabilitation medicine fellowships
throughout Africa and Asia.
Thanks for listening!
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